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How is Artificial Intelligence capable of interpreting multiple human languages and interacting effortlessly? The answer is Natural Language Processing. Once upon a time, there was a Swiss Linguistic professor to think of language as a science. He cleverly pointed out how every word has a sound and how it changes its meaning with context. Later in 1957, a person called Naom Chomsky published a book – creating Phase Structure Grammar to imitate a human mind’s language in a computer system. This gave birth to a computer programming language being used to date – LISP (Locator/Identifier Separation Protocol). We were stuck with the language of 0 and 1. But now, AI and humans form a collaborative intelligence. It may be Siri or Alexa, we are moving into a generation pretty updated with such terminologies. NLP is a branch of computer science that has given machines the ability to interpret human text and voice.